Overseas Remittance (Form 145 & Form 146) (erstwhile Form 15CA & 15CB)

With increasing global business transactions, cross-border payments and regulatory oversight it has become essential to ensure proper tax compliance. Under the Income Tax framework, this responsibility is not limited to businesses alone, Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) making outbound remittances from India are also required to comply with these provisions. Whether an NRI is transferring funds for investment, family maintenance, property purchase or other purposes, the taxability of such remittances must be evaluated and reported appropriately.

In this context, Forms 145 and 146 (erstwhile Forms 15CA and 15CB) play a crucial role in ensuring that any applicable taxes on such remittances are correctly assessed, reported, and where required, deducted before the funds are sent abroad.

Form 145 – Online Declaration by Remitter

  • It is a declaration by the person making the remittance, stating whether the payment is chargeable to tax in India and the details of the remittance.
  • It acts as an information tool for the Income Tax Department and helps monitor foreign transactions.

Form 146 – Certificate by a Chartered Accountant

It is a certificate issued by a Chartered Accountant (CA) confirming:

  • The nature of the remittance
  • Taxability under the Income Tax Act
  • Applicability of DTAA (Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement)
  • Rate of tax to be deducted, if any

Common Examples of Remittances Requiring Form 145/146

  • Royalty, fees for technical services
  • Professional fees to foreign consultants
  • Payments for software licenses
  • Commission to foreign agents
  • Interest payments
  • Payment for online services not covered under exemption clauses
  • Contract payments for services executed outside India, if taxable

Get Expert Help from Anywhere in the World

Schedule a consultation with our NRI specialists.

Book a Call